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Current Price Forecast Model Summary

Current Price Forecast Model Summary

Model updated 28th January 2025

Summary

The retraining process resulted in two new models, one for PD and one for 7day price forecast. After experimentation we retrained the price forecasting models using existing features and hyper parameter settings. The main benefit of the retrained model is that it includes the most recent market outcomes which will therefore be factored into the model. (see validation results table below comparing the previous models with the new models).

Training period

Both PD and 7day price forecast models were trained on data between 01-01-2022 and 01-24-2025.

The market suspension period and a period after the Callide explosion were removed from the training data.

Validation set

This model was not validated, rather we felt that it was better to train the model up to the most recent time period. Earlier models have maintained the feature set and hyper parameter settings.

New features (input data) exceptions

  • The feature set is the same as the previous model. The main benefit of the new model is that more recent market data are consumed in the training process. The training does not weight the most recent market data.

    • A number of experiments were conducted by changing the feature list and some hyper parameters however this didn’t not achieve a significant benefit to the model tests. Hence for consistency we have not made changes to the model other than extending the training period to the most recent market data.

 

 

Predispatch model

p7day model

 

 

Predispatch model

p7day model

Model_id

20250121_160406_CB_2

20250121_160406_CB_7D_2

Latest release date (after retraining)

28th January 2025

28th January 2025

Previous model release date

12th November 2024

12th November 2024

Machine Learning Algorithm

Ensemble predictor: gradient boosting

Ensemble predictor: gradient boosting

Training Period

1st January 2022 to 24th January 2025

1st January 2022 to 24th January 2025

Validation Period

N/A

N/A

Hyper-parameter type

A

A

Hyper-parameter notes

No weighting across time periods

No weighting across time periods

Target

Dispatchprice (30min resolution)

Dispatchprice (30min resolution)

Input (and training) variables

PREDISPATCHPRICE

rrp

DISPATCHPRICE

last 3 day average actual RRP for same time

PREDISPATCHREGIONSUM (intervention = 0)

hours_out

time_of_day

day_type (weekday_or_weekend)

dispatchableload

netinterchange

(availablegeneration - uigf)

(dispatchablegeneration - scheduled_clearedmw)

ss_solar_clearedmw

ss_solar_uigf

ss_wind_clearedmw

ss_wind_uigf

totaldemand

totalintermittentgeneration

STPASA_REGIONSOLUTION

hours_out

time_of_day

day_type (weekday_or_weekend)

aggregatepasaavailability

aggregatescheduledload

netinterchangeunderscarcity

aggregatecapacityavailable

ss_solar_cleared

ss_wind_uigf

ss_wind_cleared

ss_solar_uigf

demand10

demand50

totalintermittentgeneration

demand_and_nonschedgen

Validation Results

Previous experimentation demonstrates that the current model features and settings provides a pretty good model across most market conditions. Therefore a validation set was not used rather the new model was trained right up to the latest market outcomes.

Average error is equal to Predication minus real prices.

All error metrics are in $/MWhr.

PD Results

Metric/

Region

Actual Mean Price

 

Mean Prediction New Model

Mean Prediction Previous Model

Absolute Mean Error New Model

Absolute Mean Error Previous Model

Average Error New Model

Average Error Previous Model

Metric/

Region

Actual Mean Price

 

Mean Prediction New Model

Mean Prediction Previous Model

Absolute Mean Error New Model

Absolute Mean Error Previous Model

Average Error New Model

Average Error Previous Model

NSW1

124.56

146.64

148.64

41.51

44.01

22.08

24.08

QLD1

111.98

135.52

138.38

49.09

52.39

23.54

26.41

SA1

178.34

172.26

177.12

92.05

93.88

-6.07

-1.21

TAS1

196.72

151.68

151.90

62.24

63.75

-45.04

-44.82

VIC1

159.29

144.44

146.75

41.98

42.36

-14.85

-12.55

7 Day Results

Metric/

Region

Actual Mean Price

 

Mean Prediction New Model

Mean Prediction Previous Model

Absolute Mean Error New Model

Absolute Mean Error Previous Model

Average Error New Model

Average Error Previous Model

Metric/

Region

Actual Mean Price

 

Mean Prediction New Model

Mean Prediction Previous Model

Absolute Mean Error New Model

Absolute Mean Error Previous Model

Average Error New Model

Average Error Previous Model

NSW1

124.33

149.82

157.16

25.49

32.84

58.99

60.47

QLD1

110.00

124.43

143.61

14.43

33.61

66.91

70.35

SA1

187.49

423.72

410.66

236.23

223.17

304.11

317.39

TAS1

198.77

111.08

112.95

-87.69

-85.82

93.36

95.67

VIC1

161.41

158.90

161.17

-2.51

-0.24

61.76

64.03

Variables that imply binding interconnectors (such as limits and marginal values) are currently not included as features.